ubuntu 18.04 前期配置

本系列目录 https://www.idealclover.top/archives/322/ 写作背景不再做过多解释了呜呜呜

英伟达显卡 哼... 嘤萎答

啊这个显卡实在让我欲仙欲死... 让 ubuntu 卡在开机 logo 的罪魁祸首... 这个已经在上一期里说过啦

换源

修改科大源为 Ubuntu 18.04 默认的源

备份 /etc/apt/sources.list

cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
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在 /etc/apt/sources.list 文件前面添加如下条目

deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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并把其他源注释掉

最后执行如下命令更新源

sudo apt-get update
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vim

下载 vim

sudo apt install vim

vim 改为默认编辑器

sudo update-alternatives --config editor

关掉 sudo 密码

sudo visudo
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将这行

%sudo   ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
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改为

%sudo   ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL
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zsh

sudo apt install zsh
sudo wget https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/raw/master/tools/install.sh -O - | sh
chsh -s /bin/zsh
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thefuck

pip3 安装

sudo apt install python3-pip3
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thefuck

pip3 install thefuck --superuser
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针对 zsh 插件的设置

打开～/.zshrc

vim ~/.zshrc
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在最后添加

eval "$(thefuck --alias)"
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shadowsocks

关于 shadowsocks，之前自己写过一篇文章，这里不再赘述

参考资料

https://blog.csdn.net/SaberHowei/article/details/80564849
https://github.com/nvbn/thefuck